GodMode9/arm9/source/game/ticketdb.c

#include "ticketdb.h"
#include "bdri.h"
#include "support.h"
#include "aes.h"
#include "fsinit.h"
#include "image.h"

#define PART_PATH "D:/partitionA.bin"

u32 CryptTitleKey(TitleKeyEntry* tik, bool encrypt, bool devkit) {
    // From https://github.com/profi200/Project_CTR/blob/master/makerom/pki/prod.h#L19
    static const u8 common_keyy[6][16] __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
        {0xD0, 0x7B, 0x33, 0x7F, 0x9C, 0xA4, 0x38, 0x59, 0x32, 0xA2, 0xE2, 0x57, 0x23, 0x23, 0x2E, 0xB9} , // 0 - eShop Titles
        {0x0C, 0x76, 0x72, 0x30, 0xF0, 0x99, 0x8F, 0x1C, 0x46, 0x82, 0x82, 0x02, 0xFA, 0xAC, 0xBE, 0x4C} , // 1 - System Titles
        {0xC4, 0x75, 0xCB, 0x3A, 0xB8, 0xC7, 0x88, 0xBB, 0x57, 0x5E, 0x12, 0xA1, 0x09, 0x07, 0xB8, 0xA4} , // 2
        {0xE4, 0x86, 0xEE, 0xE3, 0xD0, 0xC0, 0x9C, 0x90, 0x2F, 0x66, 0x86, 0xD4, 0xC0, 0x6F, 0x64, 0x9F} , // 3
        {0xED, 0x31, 0xBA, 0x9C, 0x04, 0xB0, 0x67, 0x50, 0x6C, 0x44, 0x97, 0xA3, 0x5B, 0x78, 0x04, 0xFC} , // 4
        {0x5E, 0x66, 0x99, 0x8A, 0xB4, 0xE8, 0x93, 0x16, 0x06, 0x85, 0x0F, 0xD7, 0xA1, 0x6D, 0xD7, 0x55} , // 5
    };
    // From https://github.com/profi200/Project_CTR/blob/master/makerom/pki/dev.h#L21
    static const u8 common_key_dev[6][16] __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
        {0x55, 0xA3, 0xF8, 0x72, 0xBD, 0xC8, 0x0C, 0x55, 0x5A, 0x65, 0x43, 0x81, 0x13, 0x9E, 0x15, 0x3B} , // 0 - eShop Titles
        {0x44, 0x34, 0xED, 0x14, 0x82, 0x0C, 0xA1, 0xEB, 0xAB, 0x82, 0xC1, 0x6E, 0x7B, 0xEF, 0x0C, 0x25} , // 1 - System Titles
        {0xF6, 0x2E, 0x3F, 0x95, 0x8E, 0x28, 0xA2, 0x1F, 0x28, 0x9E, 0xEC, 0x71, 0xA8, 0x66, 0x29, 0xDC} , // 2
        {0x2B, 0x49, 0xCB, 0x6F, 0x99, 0x98, 0xD9, 0xAD, 0x94, 0xF2, 0xED, 0xE7, 0xB5, 0xDA, 0x3E, 0x27} , // 3
        {0x75, 0x05, 0x52, 0xBF, 0xAA, 0x1C, 0x04, 0x07, 0x55, 0xC8, 0xD5, 0x9A, 0x55, 0xF9, 0xAD, 0x1F} , // 4
        {0xAA, 0xDA, 0x4C, 0xA8, 0xF6, 0xE5, 0xA9, 0x77, 0xE0, 0xA0, 0xF9, 0xE4, 0x76, 0xCF, 0x0D, 0x63} , // 5
    };
    // From unknown source
    static const u8 common_key_twl[16] __attribute__((aligned(16))) =
        {0xAF, 0x1B, 0xF5, 0x16, 0xA8, 0x07, 0xD2, 0x1A, 0xEA, 0x45, 0x98, 0x4F, 0x04, 0x74, 0x28, 0x61};  // TWL

    u32 mode = (encrypt) ? AES_CNT_TITLEKEY_ENCRYPT_MODE : AES_CNT_TITLEKEY_DECRYPT_MODE;
    u8 ctr[16] = { 0 };

    if (getbe16(tik->title_id) == 0x3) { // setup TWL key
        setup_aeskey(0x11, (void*) common_key_twl);
        use_aeskey(0x11);
    } else { // setup key 0x3D // ctr
        if (!devkit) setup_aeskeyY(0x3D, (void*) common_keyy[tik->commonkey_idx]);
        else setup_aeskey(0x3D, (void*) common_key_dev[tik->commonkey_idx]);
        use_aeskey(0x3D);
    }
    memcpy(ctr, tik->title_id, 8);
    set_ctr(ctr);

    // decrypt / encrypt the titlekey
    aes_decrypt(tik->titlekey, tik->titlekey, 1, mode);
    return 0;
}

u32 GetTitleKey(u8* titlekey, Ticket* ticket) {
    TitleKeyEntry tik = { 0 };
    memcpy(tik.title_id, ticket->title_id, 8);
    memcpy(tik.titlekey, ticket->titlekey, 16);
    tik.commonkey_idx = ticket->commonkey_idx;

    if (CryptTitleKey(&tik, false, TICKET_DEVKIT(ticket)) != 0) return 1;
    memcpy(titlekey, tik.titlekey, 16);
    return 0;
}

u32 SetTitleKey(const u8* titlekey, Ticket* ticket) {
    TitleKeyEntry tik = { 0 };
    memcpy(tik.title_id, ticket->title_id, 8);
    memcpy(tik.titlekey, titlekey, 16);
    tik.commonkey_idx = ticket->commonkey_idx;

    if (CryptTitleKey(&tik, true, TICKET_DEVKIT(ticket)) != 0) return 1;
    memcpy(ticket->titlekey, tik.titlekey, 16);
    return 0;
}

u32 FindTicket(Ticket** ticket, u8* title_id, bool force_legit, bool emunand) {
    const char* path_db = TICKDB_PATH(emunand); // EmuNAND / SysNAND
    char path_store[256] = { 0 };
    char* path_bak = NULL;

    // just to be safe
    *ticket = NULL;

    // store previous mount path
    strncpy(path_store, GetMountPath(), 256);
    if (*path_store) path_bak = path_store;
    if (!InitImgFS(path_db))
        return 1;

    // search ticket in database
    if (ReadTicketFromDB(PART_PATH, title_id, ticket) != 0) {
        InitImgFS(path_bak);
        return 1;
    }

    // (optional) validate ticket signature
    if (force_legit && (ValidateTicketSignature(*ticket) != 0)) {
        free(*ticket);
        *ticket = NULL;
        InitImgFS(path_bak);
        return 1;
    }

    InitImgFS(path_bak);
    return 0;
}

u32 FindTitleKey(Ticket* ticket, u8* title_id) {
    bool found = false;

    // search for a titlekey inside encTitleKeys.bin / decTitleKeys.bin
    // when found, add it to the ticket
    TitleKeysInfo* tikdb = (TitleKeysInfo*) malloc(STD_BUFFER_SIZE); // more than enough
    if (!tikdb) return 1;
    for (u32 enc = 0; (enc <= 1) && !found; enc++) {
        u32 len = LoadSupportFile((enc) ? TIKDB_NAME_ENC : TIKDB_NAME_DEC, tikdb, STD_BUFFER_SIZE);

        if (len == 0) continue; // file not found
        if (tikdb->n_entries > (len - 16) / 32)
            continue; // filesize / titlekey db size mismatch
        for (u32 t = 0; t < tikdb->n_entries; t++) {
            TitleKeyEntry* tik = tikdb->entries + t;
            if (memcmp(title_id, tik->title_id, 8) != 0)
                continue;
            if (!enc && (CryptTitleKey(tik, true, TICKET_DEVKIT(ticket)) != 0)) // encrypt the key first
                continue;
            memcpy(ticket->titlekey, tik->titlekey, 16);
            ticket->commonkey_idx = tik->commonkey_idx;
            found = true; // found, inserted
            break;
        }
    }
    free(tikdb);

    // desperate measures - search in the internal ticket database
    Ticket* ticket_tmp = NULL;
    if (FindTicket(&ticket_tmp, title_id, false, false) == 0) {
        memcpy(ticket->titlekey, ticket_tmp->titlekey, 16);
        ticket->commonkey_idx = ticket_tmp->commonkey_idx;
        free(ticket_tmp);
        found = true;
    }

    return (found) ? 0 : 1;
}

u32 FindTitleKeyForId(u8* titlekey, u8* title_id) {
    TicketCommon tik;

    if ((BuildFakeTicket((Ticket*) &tik, title_id) != 0) ||
        (FindTitleKey((Ticket*) &tik, title_id) != 0) ||
        (GetTitleKey(titlekey, (Ticket*) &tik) != 0))
        return 1;

    return 0;
}

u32 AddTitleKeyToInfo(TitleKeysInfo* tik_info, TitleKeyEntry* tik_entry, bool decrypted_in, bool decrypted_out, bool devkit) {
    if (!tik_entry) { // no titlekey entry -> reset database
        memset(tik_info, 0, 16);
        return 0;
    }
    // check if entry already in DB
    u32 n_entries = tik_info->n_entries;
    TitleKeyEntry* tik = tik_info->entries;
    for (u32 i = 0; i < n_entries; i++, tik++)
        if (memcmp(tik->title_id, tik_entry->title_id, 8) == 0) return 0;
    // actually a new titlekey
    memcpy(tik, tik_entry, sizeof(TitleKeyEntry));
    if ((decrypted_in != decrypted_out) && (CryptTitleKey(tik, !decrypted_out, devkit) != 0)) return 1;
    tik_info->n_entries++;
    return 0;
}

u32 AddTicketToInfo(TitleKeysInfo* tik_info, Ticket* ticket, bool decrypt) { // TODO: check for legit tickets?
    if (!ticket) return AddTitleKeyToInfo(tik_info, NULL, false, false, false);
    TitleKeyEntry tik = { 0 };
    memcpy(tik.title_id, ticket->title_id, 8);
    memcpy(tik.titlekey, ticket->titlekey, 16);
    tik.commonkey_idx = ticket->commonkey_idx;
    return AddTitleKeyToInfo(tik_info, &tik, false, decrypt, TICKET_DEVKIT(ticket));
}

u32 CryptTitleKeyInfo(TitleKeysInfo* tik_info, bool encrypt) {
    for (u32 t = 0; t < tik_info->n_entries; t++)
        CryptTitleKey(tik_info->entries + t, encrypt, false);
    return 0;
}